a fast dance for one person, traditionally performed by sailors; the music for the dance. The Log of the SPERANZA (1889) - Sailors Dance.jpg 4,482 × 600; 305 KB Omissions? The dance of the hornpipe is first mentioned in the time of Henry VIII by Chappell. The Origin, Derivation, and Style of the Hornpipe - The Music - Some Changes - The Steps Teaching a Child every nation possesses its own national dance.These measures are typical of the people and country to which they belong, and are quite out of place and incongruous when performed by foreign dancers in foreign lands.. See hornpipe in the Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. The Origin, Derivation, and Style of the Hornpipe - The Music - Some Changes - The Steps Teaching a Child every nation possesses its own national dance.These measures are typical of the people and country to which they belong, and are quite out of place and incongruous when performed by foreign dancers in foreign lands.. The dance imitates the life of a sailor and their duties aboard ship. - The hornpipe seems to have developed in the later eighteenth century as a solo fancy dance, with the dancer typically accompanied by a 4/4 tune played on the newly democratized violin at a somewhat slower tempo than a reel. Highland Dance History HIGHLAND FLING: A war dance that was originally danced upon a shield called a Targe, with a spike in the middle of it. Word Origin late Middle English (denoting a wind instrument made of horn, played to accompany dancing): from horn + pipe. In current English dance circles, a hornpipe is a strongly dotted tune to which you would do a step-hop. History: The Sailors Hornpipe dates back from the Tudor period but became popular when Captain Cook proclaimed the Hornpipe as the typical recreation for the Sailor when the ship is becalmed. Hornpipe so-called; but the Irish hornpipe tune is slower and very jaunty, with a rhythmic characteristic comparable to that of the Strathspey. The earliest references to hornpipes are from England with Hugh Aston's Hornepype of 1522 and others referring to Lancashire hornpipes in 1609 and 1613. Linscott (1939) thinks the melody resembles an "ancient" Irish folk tune known as " Roger MacMum," implying it might have been derived from that source. Nearby words. Classifying some tunes can be awkward. Hornpipe, name of a wind instrument and of several dances supposedly performed to it. The hornpipe is first mentioned in the time of Henry VIII by Chappell. The sailor’s hornpipe originated as a stage dance which developed into an occupational folk dance. As an Irish, Scottish, or English solo dance, the hornpipe is in 4/4 time and is related to the jig and the solo reel. This dance in particular, is generally excepted by most as being of English origin and is believed to have arrived in Ireland around the 18th century. a piece of music for or in the style of such a dance. The jig, which was referenced in ancient Ireland, has several variations including the single jig and slip jig. It is easy to understand that the small space required for the dance, and the fact that no partner was necessary, made it particularly suitable for shipboard dancing. It is believed to have arrived in Ireland around the beginning of the eighteenth century. The International Encyclopedia of Dance Hornpipe. hornpipe [hawrn-pahyp] EXAMPLES|WORD ORIGIN noun an English folk clarinet having one ox horn concealing the reed and another forming the bell. Hornpipes are often danced with clogs, especially in northern England. The four basic types of modern day Irish music and associated dances are the jig, reel, hornpipe and the set dances. There are accounts that Capt. BOW LEGGED BOSUN. The hornpipe becomes a sailor’s dance. It was left to an actor of the same name to establish and standardize a "set" Hornpipe. Updates? a lively jiglike dance, originally to music played on a hornpipe, performed usually by one person, and traditionally a favorite of sailors. THE SAILOR'S HORNPIPE : This dance is common to many parts of the British Isles. The usual tune for this dance was first printed as the "College Hornpipe" in 1797 or 1798 by J. Dale of London. Later the music developed to accompany the sword dance, step dance and exhibition dances. It can be characterized as belonging to the step-dance tradition, which emphasizes leg actions and beating, or sounding, rhythms with the feet. The instrument is a single-reed pipe with a cowhorn bell (sometimes two parallel pipes with a common bell) and is often converted into a bagpipe. Hornpipe refers also to several dances that Renaissance courtiers believed were once performed to the rustic instrument. History of step dancing in Australia; Clog dancing; Harry Shaw – champion clog dancer; Sailor’s Hornpipe; Events. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. It is generally accepted, except by the most partisan Irish historians, as being of English origin. Due to the small space that the dance required, and no need for a partner, the dance was popular on-board ship. At times it meant a jig, a reel, or a country dance. It is thought it may be in origin an ancient fertility dance. From late 15c. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. It was found in manuscript collections before then – for instance the fine syncopated version in the William Vickers manuscript, written on Tyneside, dated 1770. horn) (n.) + PIPE (Cf. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. A refluence backe, and two doubles forward! At times it meant a jig, a reel, or a country dance. Regular dances; Jane Austen/Australian Regency Balls. the Hornpipe: The lively Hornpipe is really very characteristic of the English in nature and is a very old Celtic solo dance that is very much based on the sailor's abilities during the dancing with the sailors originally performing it with folded arms. an English folk clarinet having one ox horn concealing the reed and another forming the bell. 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