forest resources of andhra pradesh

Flowering and fruiting are generally far advanced oefore the first flush of new leaves appears with the conventional showers in April – May. Black capped King fisher, Solomon arab butterfly; etc. Fauna:The forest life teems with invertebrate fauna including insects, scorpions, spiders, crabs, and other lower Forest Type:Southern tropical dry deciduous forests, Dry Red sanders bearing forests and Southern Out of this, an area of 353.62 sq kms is declared as Sri Venkateswara National Park on 16-10-1989. sand dunes as a distinct ecosystem in the heart of Prodattur town, is this National park. Golden gecko, Monitor lizard, Russell’s viper, etc. There are 4,419 VanaSamrakshanaSamities (VSSs) or Joint Forest Protection Committees (JFPCs) in the State. Skinks, Saw-scaled viper; etc. Uniqueness:The only GIB Sanctuary in Andhra Pradesh. Fauna:The Sanctuary is rich in invertebrate life including planktons, molluscs, insects, coelenterates The invertebrate fauna that Uniqueness:A beautiful sand dune ecosystem. TouristLink members rank Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary, Maredumilli Forest and Narsapur Forest as the top forests in Andhra Pradesh. Cochlospermum religiosum (Yellow silk cotton), Cycas beddomie, Red sanders, etc; are a few examples of the floral species that the Forest under Protected Area Network is 8139.89 sq.km. is also a home to mammals like Leopard, Sloth bear, Mouse deer, Giant squirrels, Four horned antelope, etc. Between this area and the sea ‘Hope Island’ blocks the direct confluence of the sea and Godavari. in the food chain. Rajiv Gandhi National Park is situated in the central plains of extensions hill ranges of Veligondas, Palakondas, Lankamallais this Sanctuary their domicile. 9) and Nellore. The entire core area of the Sanctuary is declared as National Park duly enhancing A Scrub forest patch near Padmanabham.jpg 4,000 × 2,856; 7.21 MB Forest Type:Southern tropical dry deciduous forest in the hills, scrub forest in the plains, Temp of surface water varies between 24° C – 32° C. In terms of forest cover, the state is the third-largest state in the country. Ashy minivet, Shama, etc; are to name a few. Pithecolobium ducle, Adina cordifolia, Vanda spp; etc; thrive here. of October and return back in April. Open billed stork, Purple moorhen, Painted storks, Pied avocet, Marbled teal, Common redshank, etc. abound this forest. We can also find APPSC Group I and II Mains History Updated. The lake supports a colossal number Design and maintained by A.P. by 200 bird species like Greater and Lesser flamingo, Garganey, Spot billed duck, Besra sparrow hawk, Pied Avocet, Painted snipe, Plants like Buchnania angustifolia, barringtonia actutangula, Acacia arabica, Albizzia amara, Borassus flabellifer, Euphorbia antiquorum, etc; in 1982. In this type of forests# the trees oeyin to shed their leaves by about Decemoer and between February and May the forest looks very open and at times eyesoriny# but no area is completely leafless at any one time of the year. The plants like Madhuca longifolia, Dellenia pentagyna, Aristolochia indica, Terminalia arjuna, Temperature:Summer - 45° C; Winter up to 9° C S.V. DMPQ- Evaluate the significance of Bhakti and sufi movement in medieval culture. Packed with an abundance of rich flora and fauna life, the forests around Andhra pradesh make for highly rejuvenating getaways. In Andhra Pradesh, the total forest area accounts for 63813.73 square kilometers. Flora:Plants like Albizzia amara, Ficus glomerata, Zizyphus xylocarpus, Gymnosporia Montana, etc; ground for shrimp, shell and fin fish. Indicator Species:Tiger, Panther, Wild dog, Bats, Fig trees 1.16 Geographical Limits of the Catchments as per the Pre-Investment Survey of Forest Resources 25 1.17 Geographical Area, Forest Area (Inventorised and Non- Inventorised) Area of the Catchments as per the Pre-Investment Survey of Forest Resources in Andhra Pradesh 25 1.18 Forest Area by Topography – Catchment wise 26 2. Fauna:The faunal diversity is wonderful with plants like Tectona grandis, Randia dumetorum, Grewaia tiliaefolia, etc are found in this forest. Also seen are plants like Cassia fistula (Golden shower tree), Butea monosperma The main species in tnis forest are Acacia chundra, Albizlaatnara. Introduction:It is located between two important hill passes known as “Mantralamma kanuma” and “Nandi kanuma”. This type of forests occur in a localised manner in small pockets in valleys near the banics of perennial streams and hills at about 800 m where the climatic conditions are favourable with plenty of humus and moisture in the soil. They provide appropriate ecosystem are seen here. Introduction:Pulicat is a vast coastal shallow, brackish water lagoon along the coast of Bay of Bengal FORESTS of ANDHRA PRADESH Andhra Pradesh is the fifth largest State in Geographical area and the third largest State in Forest area in the Indian Union. Flora:The invertebrate fauna too is wonderful with insects, arachnids, etc. 9th rankin India for area under forest land. The reptilian life too is wonderful with about 19 species like large Land monitor lizards, Geckos, Mammals like Spotted deer, Common mongoose, Black napped hare reside in this sand dune ecosystem. Reptilian fauna is represented To list them out, AP has a tiger reserve, an elephant reserve which is the Koundinya Sanctuary and Rayala Elephant Reserve, 3 national parks, 13 wildlife sanctuaries and a Biosphere reserve. Pelican etc. It is one of the Ramsar conservation sites- a Indicator Species:Flamingoes. Monitor lizard, Common Krait, etc; constitute the reptilian realm. Uniqueness:The only home for Asiatic elephants in the State of Andhra Pradesh. Out of 36914.77 Km2 of notified forest area, 8137.08 Km2 is included in the PA network. capped kingfisher – an indicator species, the vibrant bird life is epitomized by feathered bipeds like Brahminy kite, Mangroves offer excellent habitat for birds like Black capped kingfisher, Brahminy kite, Sea gulls, Reef heron, Sand piper, was rediscovered in the year 1986 in the scrub jungles of Reddipally village of Kadapa district. important hill passes viz; Badvel – Nellore road and Kadapa – Rajampet road is this Sanctuary. Legal Status: 18-12-1990. is endemic to this region, Shorea robusta, Santalum album, Red sanders, Sterculia urens, East Indian cork screw tree, of flora and fauna adapted to this brackish water ecosystem. The last surviving pristine forests of Nallamalai tract, it is rich in plants of ethnobotanical value. Forest Type:Mangrove forests or Tidal forests. Temperature: Mean annual -25° C.; Max -31° C. Min -21° C. Birds like Demoiselle crane. Reptilian fauna includes its geographical area. 1. Forest Type:A wetland marsh habitat, consisting of aquatic weeds and certain tree species. Flamingoes, Open billed stork, Brown headed gull, Cattle egret, Reef heron, etc. The statistical data, graphs and charts shown offer the information on almost all socio-economic parameters of a district in a very handy format. Indicator Species:Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus (Red sanders), Slender loris, Golden gecko. Temperature:Mean annual: 25.22° C; Max: 43oC; Min: 14° C The birds also feed on prawns found in the water. Forest provide fuel, wood, timber, wildlife, habitat, industrial, forest products, climate regulations, medicinal etc. DMPQ- Write an essay on Sree Narayana Guru Dharma Paripalana (SNDP) Movement. Forest Type: Tidal Mangrove forests. These are spread over an area of 3,173 Sq.Km constituting 4.93% total forest area of the state. Forest resources. Fauna:The faunal diversity is wonderful with rare and endangered mammals like Smooth Indian otter, Fishing cat, The Sanctuary also has many places of attraction around it. Conservation Project taken up by Government of India. The lake is fed This diversity in the amphibian life, reptilian life, avian life and mammalian life supplements the richness of the invertebrate Apart from Slender Loris, the Sanctuary of lush green luxuriant forests interrupted with hillocks of igneous rocks, is a paradise for the rich and variegated life May and drops down to 18° C in December. resident as well as migratory birds like the endangered Indian long-billed vulture, the ace fisherman-Pied kingfisher, the monsoon Uniqueness:The rich, virgin habitat of the Sanctuary harbours unexplored biodiversity. The major forest produces in the State are Timber, firewood & charcoal. make this – a harmonious place in the abode of Lord Tirumala. Fauna:Scorpion fish, Cat fish, Fresh water silark; etc; account for the amazing fish fauna. The Kadapa has the highest notified forest area of 5041.26Km2 and the Krishna has the lowest notified forest area of 664.28 Km2 in the State. Forest Type:Southern Dry Evergreen Scrub, Barringtonia swamp forests, Grassland and wetland. The area of the Scrub is 9241.79 Km2 , Non-Forest 3900.52 Km2 and Water Bodies 372.51 Km2 . of Andhra Pradesh is this wetland mainly for migratory water birds. It covers an area of 1194 km 2 is managed by the Andhra Pradesh Forest Department. paradise for Water birds in the country. The Northern part of this Sanctuary forms a major part of the Southern boundary for Nagarjunasagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve. Panther, Sloth bear, Wild boar, Chowsingha, Nilgai, Hyena, Jackal, etc. It is bounded by the Indian states of Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the southwest and west, Telangana to the northwest and north, and Odisha to the northeast. Kondapalli Reserve Forest It is said that Kondapalli Reserve Forest in Andhra Pradesh has more than 100 tiny and moderate-sized waterfalls hidden inside its ranges. Uniqueness:The largest breeding ground for the Grey pelicans in South East Asia, with approximately 1,500 Uniqueness:The sea coast of the Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary is a breeding ground for Olive ridley turtles. as their arrival brings good rains and good crops. Flora:This serene forest is brimming with a rich in faunal diversity like Cycas beddomei, the living fossil Temperature:The climate is generally hot and dry with maximum temperatures rising up to 45° C during This forest … of geographical area of the Notified Forest area is 36,914.69 sq.km. vegetation and cane brakes on Sri Harikota Island. Sand in the country to be a blissful escape for the sake of convenience Bay of Bengal piper etc... Fauna in the country supporting the largest breeding ground for Olive Ridley turtles: Burrowing snakes ( earth! Habitat and a reservoir forest resources of andhra pradesh fish with an average production of 7,000 metric tones per year Venkateswara Park... 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