Thus, these homes can remain in good condition for years. Wimpey's design was particularly successful and many thousands were built in the late 1940s and early 1950s. The dew point of 30% relative humidity 70F wintertime conditioned space air is about 40F, but in a closed off unheated room the surface temp of the exterior walls of a barely-insulated cinder block structure will likely average below 40F in those rooms. The Wimpey No-fines House was a construction method and series of house designs produced by the George Wimpey company and intended for mass-production of social housing for families, developed under the Ministry of Works post-World War II Emergency Factory Made programme. With 2" of EPS (seams & edges sealed) against the foundation you can then safely add a 2x4 studwall insulated with unfaced R15 rock wool or fiberglass, ending up with an ~R20-ish "whole wall R" for the basement, which is still a financially rational number for MT climates, even if that ends up being higher-R than your above grade walls. We were approached by a young couple to design and build an addition to their 1950’s concrete block house. Shown: Placing her dining table in the kitchen, Kim made room for a simple desk area nearby. The house is a 1,300 square foot, single-story structure. Ground floors were formed from concrete (timber flooring were popular in the 1950s but these were often only thin boards fixed to the concrete by battens and screed). Many 1950s homes have mixed flooring, with tile in some rooms, linoleum in others and wood in others, sometimes covered with carpet. (An ampere, or amp for short, is a unit of electric current.) While concrete block / ICF designed homes are practical and durable, it doesn’t mean that they are boring and unattractive. The floor is basically a bed of concrete, supported by the ground directly beneath it, and quite independent of the surrounding walls. As this steel starts to rust, it expands and this causes displacement of the surrounding concrete. The estate agents have also said that the availability of a mortgage may be limited due to the way it was constructed. The post-war ranch house was freely adapted and modified in the 1950s and early 1960s. Then brick was built along the outside as a secondary structure to save money. They also tend to have a reasonable size plot with front and rear gardens and unlike many earlier properties, they have a garage, albeit in a separate block. Homeowners insurance for concrete block homes average 25-percent less than homes made of other materials; New types of concrete blocks use less cement, are easier to handle and could bring down costs. Don Boyd | all galleries >> Memories of Old Hialeah, Old Miami and Old South Florida Photo Galleries - largest non-Facebook collection on the internet >> Memories of Old HIALEAH, Florida - Historical Photo Galleries and Commentaries - click on image to view and read > 1950's - a solid concrete "Atom bomb proof" flat roof Hialeah home typical of the homes in the Suntan Village section "No-fines" refers to the type of concrete used - concrete with no fine aggregates. Please advise. Which type of insulation should I consider (cellulose, fiberglass, etc)? Be careful with concrete houses. Keep the coolness of the era such the fantastic looking face brick, the patio with its wrought iron, etc. Hardwood is popular in many areas, though some homeowners in warm and humid climates prefer tile. The ranch was developed for mid-twentieth-century America. With a hollow cored block wall you'd still want the housewrap (detailed as an air barrier), whether the exterior insulation is foam or rock wool. New Zealand was quick to make use of the new technology. They are used in different types of construction applications. Bright floral patterns and muted greenish browns may not be the definition of popular interior design in the 21st century, but it was the norm in the 1950s. Changing out windows at the same time is good since it allows you to flash the windows properly. In the 1950s a few house had concrete Finlock gutters (see Drainage section - Rainwater - Old materials). Concrete blocks are a form of construction material composed of concrete, cement, sand, water, and other additives. VAT Number: 293 4194 80 Designed to a Ministry of Works specification, no-fines houses focused on functional design for family life. rob@propertyinvestmentsuk.co.uk. (The basement is also uninsulated, unfinished, and is concrete block). What is the best way to insulate 2x6 walls without exterior insulation? Concrete block homes are sturdy once inexpensive steel reinforcing rods and wet concrete are placed in the cores. If the existing wall stackup only comes to R4-5 total, 2" of polyiso next to the wall, with 2" of EPS between the polyiso & siding would work pretty well (and better than 4" of polyiso) since the EPS keeps the polyiso in it's performance zone. Straps are installed at 4’ intervals, within 12” of each corner of split in the sill plate. House profile. Concrete was ideal for building homes quickly.Concrete cancer is also known as alkali-silica reactivity, or the reaction of the alkaline in the cement to the silicon in the aggregate.Either the aggregate or cement gives way leading to the … A common design for fuse boxes in homes built between 1940 and 1965 was the 60-ampere fuse box. The problem is that I have been told that it's built with concrete blocks (and then rendered on the outside). All of those problems are easily corrected today. We are sub-contractors and our builders all have different ideas which is a bit confusing and worrying so we want to make sure we do it right. Property investing, like any investment, carries risks. Prefabricated houses filled the gap initially until brick and timber once again became widely available but throughout the 1950s and 60s, there was pressure to build quickly and cheaply. It will probably be a 1950's ex-local authority house. Furring strips were nailed to the concrete block and plaster or drywall was then applied as the interior finish surface. Our house is concrete block construction built in the 1950's. The type of foam matters. Construction took place mainly from 1919 after the Housing Act 1919 to the 1980s, with much less council housing built since then. There is a common misconception that concrete blocks are mainly useful for controlling traffic in the form of large concrete … By Nigel Isaacs, BRANZ Principal Scientist T he invention of Portland cement in 1832 opened the way to pre-cast concrete blocks. Developers, building suppliers, and architects published pattern books with plans for one-story homes. The only problem with rigid rock wool is that you can't quite get to code-min with it. There are only a handful of variations in the houses built, and typically all variants are found on … Thank you for such detailed information. Which Houses Offer The Best Property Development Opportunities? But perhaps even less important with a block wall that's not inherently moisture-sensitive the way a wood framed wall is. If the drain-plane is going to be between the foam & blocks, use a crinkle-type housewrap, and lap the flashing properly to it. The house has concrete My grandpa built our house and used a concrete block for the exterior. In the 1950s, when concrete block became popular for homes, there were a number of disadvantages. SK10 1BX A common design for fuse boxes in homes built between 1940 and 1965 was the 60-ampere fuse box. To use render as a feature as modern houses do then that works fine on them just doesn't work so well on these character homes. 1909 bungalow - concrete block construction - Model 8232 - Radford's 1909 Cement Houses * * * 8234: Eclectic 1909 Cement House - Parapeted gable with half timbering - Radford Model 8234 ... * * 1950s Interiors: 1950s Home Interiors * * * 1950s Kitchens: 1950s Vintage Kitchens * * … Sometimes the hardcore below this contained waste from local industry to save costs but these elements when in contact with water like a leaky drain or a rising water table can cause the ground to swell and the floor to bow upwards. That is one likely mechanism for the moisture issues, assuming they can't be traced to bulk-water wetting due to absent or poorly implmented flashing, or direct wetting of the exterior of the wall due to minimal roof overhangs, etc. Fast-forward twenty to thirty years, however, and it became clear that concrete houses were deteriorating. You must be a magazine subscriber to access this feature. Concrete block home designs use CMUs (concrete masonry units) as the primary material for construction. Concrete Bricks. In the 1950s, when concrete block became popular for homes, there were a number of disadvantages. Today’s style is a unified look, with the same flooring everywhere but the bathrooms. These boards would be attached and externally furred just like foam boards, but give you the advantages of never being vulnerable to insect infestation, yielding extra sound insulation, and being vapor-permeable to permit outward drying and excellent drainage. Dana has given you great advice. The Property Investor's Handbook This 1950s home sat empty for years—until a new owner with an eye for cost-conscious design revived it with a welcoming open plan and a warm, rustic look. What you should know about buying a house built in the 1950’s. In the basement you have a couple of options. My parents were refused a mortgage for their previous home … The old adage "buyer beware" is particularly important when you are bidding on a house at auction. If it's possible to at least air seal the top of the cores you can reduce the convection losses by more than 90%. British architects in the 1950s looked not to the US but to the French architect Le Corbusier, who favoured raw concrete - in French, “beton brut”, hence the architectural term Brutalist. This might not put you off if you are a cash buyer but it could also mean that any future buyers will also have to have cash ready should you decide to sell it on. Concrete block and ICF (insulated concrete form) house plans offer a number of advantages – like improved energy efficiency – for the eco-conscious homeowner. Concrete homes offer a number of advantages and disadvantages, just like any other home does. Portsmouth City Council is set to demolish two 1960s tower blocks after investigations revealed serious concerns over their structural stability Residents were moved out of Leamington House and Horatia House in Somers Town last June after a survey revealed weaknesses in the buildings’ concrete … Inside architects jumbled the rooms and experimented with different layouts. Top left; a house we recently surveyed in Slough, of Wimpey ‘no fines’ construction. The estates they were built on were often large and had local services like schools built close by making them convenient for families. I don’t believe there is much insulation between the drywall and the block and I don’t believe that the block was filled with concrete. How to make a large concrete block lighter? We want to add new windows and place siding on the exterior and were thinking of adding furring strips and foam board underneath the insulation but I am worried about the moisture factor. However, homes … 2020 - Property Investments UK - All Rights Reserved, The Mark's Gate Estate in Dagenham - Council Estate built in the 1950s, 1950s Terraced Housing in London. These properties are no longer deemed new but have not reached an age whereby they are seen as rustic or traditional so their appearance does not inflate their price. Concrete building systems are of five main types: Concrete block, ICF or Insulating Concrete Forms, removable forms, panel systems, and autoclaved aerated concrete. As a building material, concrete was lightweight, hard-wearing and fireproof. I believe there is a very small gap between the sheet rock and the block so I'm interested in the possibility of filling the block voids with some sort of blown-in insulation. Company Number: 08852962 In the 1950s, Americans were ready to enjoy prosperity in simple forms. Design of the Period House - 1940-1959. homes in the Springfield area in addition to its commercial work. Concrete ground floors were not unknown in the 1930s but they became more common in the 1950s because of the post War restrictions on imported timber (restrictions lasted for nearly 10 years). This style was one of the most popular housing types built in the US. The R on the inside of the existing wall will make it that much better than code: http://publicecodes.cyberregs.com/icod/irc/2012/icod_irc_2012_11_sec002.htm. Historical disadvantages. Many of the homes built in the United States during the golden age of the 1950s used concrete blocks as the primary structure. In this case, the MacGillivrays provided the masonry construction, the carpentry, and the electrical work, and subcontracted the remaining trades. An R20-ish wall will meat or beat IRC 2012 code min for an MT zone 6 or 7 climate since with the block wall structure it becomes a "mass wall" with more than half the R on the exterior. Company profile. The war though had left a shortage of skilled labour and suitable materials with which to build these new homes added to the fact that the country was virtually bankrupt. Is this possible/advisable? Bricks & Blocks; Bricks & Blocks. The straps are connected to the stemwall with bolts epoxy doweled into the concrete and then nailed or lag bolted to the sill plate. The Buy-to-Let Masterclass, Westminster House, Closing off a room makes those closed-off rooms very cold in winter, but the door is not a perfect air seal, and there will be slow steady convection between the cold room and the rest of the house. The predominant exterior veneer in the surrounding area is vinyl siding, with a smaller number of homes clad in brick and/or masonry. Our House Like This one, was At 1000 East 6th Lane, By Hialeah Lanes Bowling Alley. The walls were not fully finished on the interior or exterior, making the homes unattractive, were not insulated for northern climates and had problems with sound magnification. (An ampere, or amp for short, is a unit of electric current.) About 15000 Unity PRC houses were built in the 1950’s mostly as semi detached and terraced houses. The 1950s and 60s are exceptional in the history of British housing as architects and builders experimented with new forms of design and construction. FAQ: Why Do Some Builders Avoid Foam Insulation. ... cinder block covered with brick and a layer of stucco. We were approached by a young couple to design and build an addition to their 1950’s concrete block house. It also means that you will need modern construction home insurance, w… We have closed off rooms during the winter to save on heating and have had some moisture issues inside the rooms on the drywall so we want to make sure we don't have any condensation issues when we side. A council house is a form of British public housing built by local authorities.A council estate is a building complex containing a number of council houses and other amenities like schools and shops. Our selection of building blocks and bricks are suitable for a variety of construction projects. Jan 31, 2019 - Explore Jo Hill's board "Concrete Block House Plans" on Pinterest. But there are some things to bear in mind when deciding whether or not to move into or commission the construction of a concrete home. Cons of Concrete Block Construction. Image by Trevor Yorke, Potential Problems with this Property Style, Homes For For Heroes - The History of UK Housing. Although council houses were generally boxy and arranged in straight lines the private stock was more innovative with some looking like large tents or with skylines resembling a row of sails. The outside of the home was brick, but the inside rough surface was concrete block. Typical features of the 1940s–1960s house include: shallow, boxed eaves They will usually have a sloping roof and will either have solid or cavity walls, depending on the era they were built – solid from 1800s to 1950 and cavity from 1935 to now. On the contrary, they are quite versatile. http://www.buildingscience.com/documents/bareports/ba-1005-building-america-high-r-value-high-performance-residential-buildings-all-climate-zones, Misleading Energy Reports Used to Sell Spray Foam. See more ideas about concrete blocks, concrete, house design. A typical raft comprised a concrete slab 6" to 9" thick (150mm to 225mm), suitably reinforced. 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