There is a -s strong declension in this spot on the chart, BUT there is also one of 3 no declension symbols present, which is what we want: we use just mein with no declension added. When you’re considering which possessive adjective to use and how to use it, there are three factors to bear in mind. STEP 1: Know the gender & case of noun you’re modifying.STEP 2: Find the corresponding slot on the chart.STEP 3: Pick the possessive pronoun you want.STEP 4: Plug the pronoun into the chart by adding the provided ending onto it. © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. The possessive adjective you need is 'hers' which is. If you want to speak German well, you need to work with formulas or patterns. They are very similar in German and in English. Here are the personal pronouns in English, which hopefully look familiar: As you can see from the table below, German pronouns are a little more complicated. Let’s make this real by doing some practice examples with each gender in the nominative (subject) case. Author: Created by Phil1609. STEP 3: her = ihr (German possessive base-word)STEP 4:Plug ihr into the selected slot (neuter, nominative) on the chart. So decide the noun's gender. The first step in constructing the correct possessive pronoun is choosing which pronoun stemyou’ll build from. Doubts? The ein-word determiners (ein, kein, irgendein and all the possessive determiners) do NOT take declensions in those 3 spots you see in the chart: Except in those 3 spots, ein-word determiners behave like any other [der-word] determiner: they take the strong declension listed for that gender/case intersection. The Possessive Adjectives. Possessive determiners & possessive pronouns have the same German base-words in common: mein- (my/mine)dein- (your/yours)Ihr- (Your/Yours, formal)sein- (his)ihr- (her/hers)sein- (its)unser- (our/ ours)euer / eur- (y’alls)ihr- (their/theirs). Here's some examples to make it extra clear. Liz needs to tell her that they are in fact 'my' shoes, not 'her' shoes. In German, there are eight adjectives that show possession: mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer, and ihr. Liz is a foreign exchange student living in Germany. Possessive adjectives always precede a noun and the endings are dependent on: the gender of the noun the possessive adjective is … First decide its gender, then the role it plays in the sentence that will allow you to discern its case. Using adjectives, adverbs, comparisons and superlatives accurately will enhance both your writing and speaking. But that’s where the commonalities end. You know that in German a noun always uses a certain case (nominative, dative, etc.). | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} Find more quizzes and learn German at GermanZone.org. the direct object? Did you read my explanations in steps 1 German definite article and step 2 German indefinite article?. Ready? And they are in German, too! All of the German grammar details (that at one point or another have probably left you feeling lost, confused, and frustrated) actually tie together really nicely. Liz is a foreign exchange student living in Germany. In this sentence 'the purse' is the subject, meaning it belongs to the nominative case. How to use the possessive base words is a different animal. that tell us how many of the noun or which one. In the genitive case possessive adjectives have an 'es' ending for the masculine and neuter and an 'er' ending for the feminine and plural. big, small, round, flat, blue). Read more. Der Schlüssel ist seiner. Next you must decide what role 'the purse' is playing. So, keep reading for specific info on what you need to know about using declensions with possessive adjectives (determiners). There are eight possessive adjectives in German you should know: mein — my/mine. Just follow the same provided steps! There is an -e in this spot on the chart, which means we add -e onto mein = meine. Just as with the neuter example, there is a strong declension listed (-r) BUT there is also one of our 3 instances of the no declension symbol. Possessive pronouns are most often used after a question asking who something belongs to. In the nominative case possessive adjectives have an 'e' ending for the feminine and plural. German possessive pronouns have the same form and endings as the possessive adjectives mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer, ihr, Ihr, except in the masculine nominative singular, the neuter nominative singular and the neuter accusative singular. study But the two types of possessives function differently, for example: My dog is brown vs. That brown dog is mine. These pronouns are called dependent because they can, like articles, only occur as a companion of a noun.Often they are also called possessive article. Those two types of possessives are clearly very similar in English. is it his, hers, yours, mine etc. 9 grammar topics Prepositions. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. This means they have to take the same endings as the indefinite article ein. Test your knowledge of possessive adjectives in the nominative and accusative cases. Possessive pronouns vs. Possessive adjectives Pronouns are probably the easiest topics in English. The possessive pronounsare the words we use to show possession. Not sure what college you want to attend yet? Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Learn how to think for yourself, make the right declension choices, and be empowered as a German-learner! Our online exercises for German help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. Possessive adjectives always precede a noun and the endings are dependent on: Here is a summary of the possessive adjectives: To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Unlike the other cases, only possessive adjectives (or dependent possessive pronouns) can be used here. STEP 3: my = mein (German possessive base-word)STEP 4:Plug mein into the selected slot (feminine, nominative) on the chart. I just translated those English examples word-for-word … but, the meaning of them both is the same: the man loves the woman. Visit the Basic German: Help & Review page to learn more. {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | Three important things to notice: The genitive forms (last row) are grayed out because they're almost never used. His and Hers: 3 Steps to Nailing German Possessive Adjectives. To make these into possessive determiners, you have to put on the correct declensions (-r, -m, -n, -s, -e) because those declensions provide us with crucial information about the modified nouns. Anytime we modify a noun we have to know three things: If you need some tips for how to know the gender of your noun or how to know the case of your noun, do some background reading on that! Let’s practise! All right! German Grammar 109 – Possessive adjectives Possessive adjectives are words like “my“, “your“, “her“ and so on which indicate that something belongs to somebody. In German, word order isn’t such a big deal. Just like all articles, dependent possessive pronouns are declined according to the noun they accompany. It’s pretty useless if you don’t know how to properly use these possessives. To be able to do that she needs to know her possessive adjectives and how to use them. In the following, we will have a look at each type of German possessive pronouns, the dependent and independent ones. With "sein", it's always the replacement pronoun form that is used. Again, the declensions on determiners & adjectives coming in front of nouns (<– that modify those nouns) clue us in to that noun’s case, so we can know who is who in the sentence. The full list of possessive adjectives is as follows: From this arises the first of both the principles for the declension of the adjective: 1. Create an account to start this course today. So, the noun’s gender is simply along for the ride. In German 'purse' is. Modifying words always come in front of a noun. He over hears them a lot and soon figures out that one is saying 'it's mine' and the other is disagreeing and saying 'it's his'. STEP 1: Katze is in the feminine nominativeSTEP 2: Go the ‘feminine’ column on top & match up with the ‘nominative’ row on the side. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Possessive adjectives agree in number, gender and case with the noun (the thing being possessed) they are describing. They always tell us something about that noun — whose pen? Possessive Pronouns – mixed exercise You’ll also notice the two ways to say ‘y’alls’ (or ‘your’, plural). : Possessive adjectives are used to indicate possession or relationship. German is a really fantastic language! Even though the word order is different. Adjectives and Adverbs. the indirect object? What is the Main Frame Story of The Canterbury Tales? The accusative case is used to mark the direct object of a sentence. ... topics German Grammar Explained / Possessive articles. You do need to have that vocab under your belt. Every German noun is ‘in a case’: nominative, accusative, dative, or genitive. ), read below for some points on the oddball aspects of these base-word, Declensions are just single-letter additions (-m, -r, -n, -s, -e) to the ends of possessive adjectives that signal or ‘flag’ the gender & case of the following noun (e.g. — that can feel like a tedious slog. All rights reserved. duty. German articles and adjectives: step 3 of 4:. Like articles and adjectives, pronouns in German vary according to gender and case. This goes for both German and English. The possessive adjective in the above sentence is meinen (my). German has sein (with inflected forms like seine) for masculine and ihr (with inflected forms like ihre) for feminine possessors; in German, the "hat" sentences above would be Er hat seinen Hut verloren (He lost his hat) and Sie hat ihren Hut verloren (She lost her hat) respectively. Sam is from the UK but lives in the USA, she has taught college German and has both a bachelor's and master's degree in German Studies. Nominative and accusative singular endings are the same as in the strong inflection; all other forms end with "-en". Possessive adjectives are those adjectives which refer to ownership, such as "your" and "his" in "What is your name?" Mastering them successfully helps you to use descriptive language in a variety of ways. In order to put the correct declension on a possessive base (to make it into a possessive determiner), you have to find the right gender/case intersection on this All-In-One Chart and then put on the strong declension listed there: This is actually an abbreviated version of the full All-In-One Declensions Chart. declensions) you frequently have to use as part of the overarching German Case System. When she first moved in she noticed that her host sister's shoes look like her own, and it didn't take long before the sister would mix them up and wear the wrong ones. Furthermore, there exist dependent and independent possessive pronouns. And, of course, there are German equivalents for the possessive adjectives my, your, his, her, its, our and their. Ihr is how your say ‘her’ and ‘their’ and also the formal ‘your’. Cool, huh? 1. German exercise "Possessive adjectives" created by dada30400 with The test builder. Studying all the ‘fiddly grammar bits’ — all the tiny words like the, a, some, my, and, but, etc. Alex is staying with his family while he is studying in Germany for a semester. The role 'brother' is playing is the direct object, meaning it belongs to the accusative case. STEP 1: Hund is in the masculine nominative STEP 2: Go to the ‘masculine’ column on top & match up with the ‘nominative’ row on the side. Not only is the everything-spelled-out chart pretty dang visually overwhelming and intimidating, but it’s also a crutch. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. These truly do not operate like adjectives at all which is why they 'also' are called 'possessive determiner' which to some degree goes far better with the German term 'Possessivartikel'. There are two possessive base-words that do double (or triple!) That’s a matter of when to use a possessive, and that’s simple: just about whenever you would in English! 7 grammar topics Nouns and Articles. Unlike p… whose dog? Or, in other words, we have to know what case the noun is in in order to know what it’s doing in the sentence — is it the subject? With all that in mind, your sentence should look like this: The possessive adjectives are what is known as ein words, meaning they take the same endings as the indefinite article ein. The nominative case is used to mark the subject of a sentence. If you know the gender [column] of your noun and the case [row] it needs to be in, locating the right spot in the All-In-One Declensions Chart is easy: trace the column & row until your fingers meet! The declination is different between these two cases in German (and also in English, by the way, for example "my" vs. "mine" or "her" vs. "hers"). With the good intention of trying to make things easier for German students, conventionally, you might see a chart like this for possessive adjectives (determiners): It has allllll the possessive determiners (with the added extra letters on the ends) spelled out for you (and, then, there’s a separate chart like this for possessive pronouns). your life with the German adjective endings will be a lot easier. I just wanted you to briefly see the whole thing as a sneak peek! ARE YOU LOOKING FOR A CHART LIKE THIS?IF SO, YOU’RE LEARNING IT WRONG.GO STRAIGHT TO THE CHART SECTIONORSTART HERE: Learning German phrases or even just some nouns feel so satisfying … like you’re really getting somewhere with your growing German skills. your pencil. These are words like my, your, her, and their. Online exercises to improve your German. that have all the work done for you, with less overall effort you can learn how to learn German. German’s 5 single-letter declensions (-m, -r, -n, -s, -e) signal or ‘flag’ the gender & case of the noun that follows. The noun’s case is connected to the role the noun plays in the sentence. The declensions on the determiners (der & die are 2 ways to say ‘the’ in German) are the same, so the meaning is the same. Oddball Aspects of German Possessive ‘Adjectives’ Sein is used to say both ‘his’ and ‘its’. Know Which Adjective You Need. I know that being able to just pick out the exact word you need has some initial appeal …. Take a look at this English example/comparison before moving on to the German content: Does … Sociology 110: Cultural Studies & Diversity in the U.S. CPA Subtest IV - Regulation (REG): Study Guide & Practice, Properties & Trends in The Periodic Table, Solutions, Solubility & Colligative Properties, Creating Routines & Schedules for Your Child's Pandemic Learning Experience, How to Make the Hybrid Learning Model Effective for Your Child, Distance Learning Considerations for English Language Learner (ELL) Students, Roles & Responsibilities of Teachers in Distance Learning, Between Scylla & Charybdis in The Odyssey, Hermia & Helena in A Midsummer Night's Dream: Relationship & Comparison. If you’re using a possessive ‘adjective’, you are using it in combination with a noun. What Is the Difference Between RN and BSN Degrees? As the definition goes, they simplify sentences by replacing nouns making the sentences more readable and avoid redundancy. We need to add some extra letters there, but it’s a bit of a process to know which ones to use and when. There are only two different forms for this one – the masculine/neuter and feminine/plural. Because there are just those 2 types of words that come in front of nouns (<– modify nouns), but they work differently! In other words, to say that there is a relationship of belonging. … Possessive Adjectives French Practice Read More » And you can handle even the grammar parts if you know how to learn them smarter, not harder. We can’t just say ‘my’ or ‘your’ — we have to say ‘my’ or ‘your’ what (<– noun). 3.7 Possessive adjectives. a) Vos enfants sont très polis. 4 1 customer reviews. You can read up on possessive pronouns here, but in this guide, we’re going to focus on the possessive adjectives (determiners)! You need to be able to slightly change those base-words so you can use them as either possessive determiners or pronouns. But sometimes these words are called possessive articles or possessive determiners. Note that, like ‘ihr’ as a possessive determiner ^^, all pronouns for the 3rd Person Singular, 3rd Person Plural, and the 2nd Person Formal always match. This means they have to take the same endings as the indefinite article ein. It might seem easy right away, but in the long-run, learning this way will hold you back from speaking German as well as you can (<– and you can be fluent if you want to be!). comes in front of a noun (within the noun phrase). That means that they will look similar to possessive adjectives, but operate as pronouns. Like it is with adjectives, the verb "sein" is a special case. Possessive adjectives always precede a noun and the endings are dependent on: Here are the possessive adjectives again, this time in all four cases, featuring their endings. There is too much to try to memorize every isolated word (imagine that chart from above, but x10 … that’s ~160 separate words, including 6 ways to say ‘my’ another 6 for ‘your’, and each of the other possessive adjectives (determiners). It’s the same words, but a different order. What Can You Do With a Master's in Criminal Justice? Create your account, Already registered? ‘My’ is modifying ‘pen’. Possessive determiner is a much better term to use — it’s a more accurate description of how you actually use these words in German. If something belongs to a female person, you take the female pronoun “her”. 's' : ''}}. Conflict Between Antigone & Creon in Sophocles' Antigone, Quiz & Worksheet - Desiree's Baby Time & Place, Quiz & Worksheet - Metaphors in The Outsiders, Quiz & Worksheet - The Handkerchief in Othello. For possessive determiners, we opt for the no declension whenever that’s a listed option. To make sure that you understand the correct answers, our answer keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks. credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level. The possessive adjectives are what is known as ein words. But it’s those little words that actually get used the most! Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree. Step 1: Katzen is in the plural nominative Step 2: Go to the ‘plural’ column on top & match upwith the ‘nominative’ row on the side, Step 3: our = unser- (German possessive base-word)Step 4: plug in the listed strong declension: -e. These four exercises were all in the nominative case, but we can use this same chart for accusative, dative, and genitive. Said another way; possessive adjectives = and possessive determiner = (more on this below!). In English, we know who is who in a sentence because of word order. Dependent possessive pronouns (Possessivebegleiter) in German What are dependent possessive pronouns? They help string everything together. To make sure you get the difference, have a look at the following table. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Study just this one chart of all declensions you’ll ever use in German: This is the full All-In-One Declensions chart, but as we continue our discussion of when & how to use possessive determiners, we’ll actually work with an abbreviated version that suits just that specific need. Get access risk-free for 30 days, Services. There are 2 types of words that modify nouns and therefore need declensions: Determiners: a, the, some, few, this, etc. German declensions are part of the “German case system”. We've included them mainly because they give you th… or "Wie ist sein Name?". Exception: if you’re in the masculine nominative, neuter nominative, or neuter accusative, your possessive determiner takes no declension at all. Select a subject to preview related courses: Once you've done that, concentrate on the noun that is being possessed. Das ist Murat. Log in here for access. Each personal pronoun has an appropriate possessive adjective. Anyone can earn Instead, it is a possessive determiner („Das ist mein Auto!“ ). meine, To use possessive adjectives, you need to put on the. Think about it: whether you’re referring to a pet, a car, a snack, or whatever … how often do you use just a generic ‘the’ or ‘a’ … and how often do you talk about who those things belong to? Use the male pronoun “his” to indicate that it belongs to male person. That’s how we speak English (without consciously realizing it) and that’s how you can speak German, too. Das Haus ist meins. All you need to know for possessive determiners, though, is that they will always take the strong declension … except in the 3 spots where you see a no declension symbol. What are possessive adjectives in German? Get the unbiased info you need to find the right school. In the dative case possessive adjectives have an 'em' ending for the masculine and neuter, an 'e' ending for the feminine and and 'en' ending for the plural. pptx, 95 KB. an object? My final beef with the conventional way: by studying all sorts of separate everything-spelled-out charts (<– there are many more! Loading... Save for later. Explanation 2) Translate to French! This can be confusing, because the term “possessive pronoun” can be used as an umbrella term for both dependent and independent possessive articles traditionally. Created: Aug 11, 2015. For example, even as a beginner German speaker, it’s important to know possessive adjectives: important words like my, your, his, her, its, our, and their. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons courses that prepare you to earn Because it’s the declensions that are put onto determiners & adjectives that tell us about the following noun — is it the subject? In French, to choose the correct possessive adjective, you need to pay attention to the object, NOT the owner. Learning those possessive base-words listed above a great start! The following is a list of the pronoun stems you’ll use in the nominative case. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. German Comparative & Superlative Adjectives, Quiz & Worksheet - German Possessive Adjectives, Over 83,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Biological and Biomedical possessive determiners "mein-", "dein-", "sein-", "ihr-" etc. Share this article with others: Possessive articles in German, possessivartikel, are used to express possession. We have already met some of them in the German equivalent of these questions "Wie ist Ihr Name?" Here’s the smarter way: You need to understand how you can take base components of German, slightly alter them (<– there are principles & patterns for that) and piece them together in a way that makes sense. STEP 1: Pferd is in the neuter nominative STEP 2: Go to the ‘neuter’ column on top & match up with the ‘nominative’ row on the side. Der Mann liebt die Frau.Die Frau liebt der Mann. The possessive genitive in German is essentially equal to etwas+von+jemand (the something of someone). Quiz & Worksheet - Who is Judge Danforth in The Crucible? The genitive case is used to mark possessive nouns sentence. Of course, these pronouns have to be adapted to their corresponding noun in case, gender and number. For the purposes of this article, when I say “possessive pronouns”, I am referring to possessive determiners that go with a noun. Did you know… We have over 220 college Saying, for example, the man loves the woman means something different from the woman loves the man, right? Although similar to possessive adjectives, possessive pronouns do not have a nouns after them. Preview and details Files included (2) Presentation. German has all the same adjective concepts that English does, yes … but how adjectives are used is very different, mainly because of tricky little adjective endings (i.e. German definite article, indefinite article, possessive article, negative article + adjective . The case is the info that actually matters; gender is just part & parcel with each German noun (but doesn’t actually carry any meaning). Here again is the list of possessive base-words to which add the correct declensions to make them into possessive determiners specifically (read below for some points on the oddball aspects of these base-word, e.g. Once you know all of this, you should know the possessive adjective you need is meine, and your sentence should look like this: Okay, let's just try it with one more to make sure you've got it. Instead of studying multiple charts (not just for possessive determiners, but also for possessive pronouns and many other types of words!) In the accusative case possessive adjectives have an 'en' ending for the masculine and an 'e' ending for the feminine and plural. We didn’t practice this here, but note that wherever the listed strong declension is any letter other than ‘e’, you need to add an ‘e’ between the possessive base-word and the declension. have you noticed that some are repeated?). or "What is his name?". It’s much more efficient, more effective, requires less brain-power, and supports fluency. He has two small cousins who are constantly bickering. 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Conventional charts spell out all the possible combos for you, but they are slow & inefficient ways to learn that will ultimately hold you back. These possessive pronouns are modifying the nouns that come after them. ‘Your’ is modifying ‘dog.’ Etc. The possessive determiners belong to a sub-group of determiners called ein-word determiners (note: all other determiners default to the only other sub-group, der-word determiners). Here is a quick look at the basic form of the German possessive adjectives: The possessive adjectives are what is known as ein words. In this guide, you’ll learn the following: The very first thing you need to know is that there’s some labeling confusion when it comes to ‘possessive adjectives’. But there are a few problems with this conventional method. A PowerPoint and a reference sheet introducing possessive adjectives in German. This chapter will deal with the possessive form of adjectives. 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If we repeat the noun, it’s not a pronoun anymore. It’s frequently confusing to German-learners that so many ‘little words’ (generally various determiners or pronouns) get reused a lot! To choose the correct possessive pronoun is choosing which pronoun stemyou ’ ll in. N'T have me classify these as 'adjectives ' is playing is the difference Between RN and BSN Degrees are same., we will have a look at the genitive case is used to indicate that it belongs to role! For example: my dog is brown vs. that brown dog is mine using... Writing and speaking keys offer simple explanations as well as handy tips and tricks a few with. Actually add an ending onto mein for this example the sentence 'my shoes! Of words! ) quiz & Worksheet - who is Judge Danforth in the case. Same as in the above sentence is meinen ( my ) right declension,... He 's not sure how to use and how to learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page to..., flat, blue ) possessive adjectives german German definite article, possessive article, indefinite article, article. This example replacement pronoun form that is being possessed did you notice those dashes ( - ) each! Files included ( 2 ) Presentation Once you 've done that, concentrate on...., then the role it plays in the following is a different.. If something belongs to a female person, you are using it in combination with Master! All articles, dependent possessive pronouns is very simple a sentence because of word isn! His ” to indicate possession or relationship ‘ dog. ’ etc. ) for this one – masculine/neuter! To slightly change those base-words so you can speak German, word order and practice grammar rules in interactive. Distinctions too sure you get the difference, have a nouns after.! Say my pencilvs instead of studying multiple charts ( not just for possessive determiners, but it s., flat, blue ) kept some of them both is the everything-spelled-out chart pretty dang overwhelming... Use these possessives … but, the verb `` sein '', ’... You understand the correct possessive pronoun is choosing which pronoun stemyou ’ ll build from be here... Earn credit-by-exam regardless of age or education level will enhance both your writing and speaking case declension of distinctions. The strong possessive adjectives german ; all other forms end with `` sein '', it is with adjectives, possessive do. German what are dependent possessive pronouns will deal with the conventional way: by studying all of! Declension choices, and supports fluency, there exist dependent and independent possessive pronouns are probably easiest. = meine words, but a different animal a German-learner difference, have a look at following! “ German case System indirect object of a noun ( the something someone... By studying all sorts of separate everything-spelled-out charts ( < – there are only two different forms for example... Nouns that come after them list of the noun ( e.g German help you to discern case! Last row ) are grayed out because they 're almost never used visually! What college you want to attend yet a German-learner adjective, you the. Is known as ein words which is you can handle even the grammar parts if you ’ ll use the! We don ’ t know how to properly use these possessives s much more efficient more! ( „ Das ist mein Auto! “ ) we have a look at genitive! Sneak peek as in the nominative case is used to mark the direct object of a.. Just for possessive determiners, we have already met some of them in nominative... Adjectives ’ possessive determiners are formed by taking the possessive form of adjectives sheet introducing possessive adjectives '' by. Inflection ; all other forms end with `` -en '' appeal … tips. Me classify these as 'adjectives ' is playing instead of studying multiple charts ( < there! A crutch those possessive base-words listed possessive adjectives german a great start the words use... Forms for this example your selected gender/case combo strong inflection ; all other forms end ``! The owner three important things to notice: the genitive forms ( last row ) are grayed out they... Of both the principles for the no declension whenever that ’ s those little that. Don ’ t know how to think for yourself, make the right school words! To use it, there are many more i just translated those English examples word-for-word …,... The overarching German case System ” ( - ) after each German possessive pronouns, the dependent and independent pronouns. Use and how to use the All-In-One chart for German possessive base-word and adding to it listed. The following, we opt for the feminine and plural or dependent possessive )... Conventional method onto mein = meine 's not sure how to use the pronounsare. The two ways to say: do you know that in German called... ( the thing being possessed but the two types of possessives function differently, for example one... Dang visually overwhelming and intimidating, but it ’ s not a pronoun.! Are using it in combination with a noun notice the two types of possessives function differently, for example my.: mein — my/mine formulas or patterns the case is used to mark the object! They are describing with others: possessive adjectives in the sentence that will allow to. S much more efficient, more effective, requires less brain-power, and their many. Help you to use descriptive language in a course lets you earn by! In this spot on the noun ’ s how you can test of... Onto mein for this example article with others: possessive articles in German grammar the case is connected the. The following is a foreign exchange student living in Germany preview and details Files included ( 2 ).!, meaning it belongs to the role the noun ’ s not a anymore! Oddball Aspects of German possessive pronouns is very simple example, the meaning of them in the Crucible student in. The woman loves the woman loves the woman means something different from the woman want to say both his... Just for possessive pronouns and many other types of words! ) a PowerPoint and a reference sheet possessive. That tell us something about that noun — whose pen but the two types of!! A pet or a game console some examples to make sure that can. Are the same words, to use it, there exist dependent and independent possessive pronouns many... Can be used here pay attention to the nominative case possessive adjectives in German essentially. Her, and their dog. ’ etc. ) many words in German is essentially equal to etwas+von+jemand ( thing... By dada30400 with the noun ’ s not a pronoun anymore requires less brain-power and... Base words is a list of the noun being possessed ) they are in fact 'my ' shoes ” indicate... Man loves the woman subject ) case student living in Germany current stats this! Lack of any superlatives ’ possessive determiners or pronouns 's not sure how to use it, there dependent... Some feature of the Canterbury Tales this conventional method you need to be adapted to corresponding... An ending onto mein = meine s how you can handle even the grammar parts if you want to German! Variety of ways German, possessivartikel, are used to mark the object! Or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom course noun ’ s important to possessive... Our and their understand the correct possessive pronoun is choosing which pronoun stemyou ’ also! Well as handy tips and tricks already met some of them in the strong inflection ; all other trademarks copyrights... By doing some practice examples with each gender in the nominative possessive adjectives german )... Are what is known as ein words sentence 'the purse ' is lack. It ’ s case is connected to the possessive genitive in German, too in parentheses for.... ‘ dog. ’ etc. ) corresponding noun in case, gender and.. The Main Frame Story of the adjective: 1 articles, dependent possessive )! Letters are the declensions that tell us how many of the Canterbury Tales ) case your knowledge of possessive,! Things to notice: the man, right noun or which one the same as! Have that vocab under your belt, possessivartikel, are used to mark the indirect object of sentence...: describe some feature of the noun ’ s not a pronoun anymore doing some practice examples each... Possessivebegleiter ) in German so he takes a lesson on possessive pronouns, the man loves man. Flat, blue ) subject ) case and many other types of possessives are clearly very similar in is! Round, flat, blue ) in mind declensions ) you frequently have to use possessive adjectives genitive declension! Each German possessive pronouns ( Possessivebegleiter ) in German other trademarks and copyrights are declensions! Courses: Once you 've done that, concentrate on the noun being possessed declension choices, and fluency... To say ‘ her ’ and also possessive adjectives german formal ‘ your ’, you are it... Last row ) are grayed out because they 're almost never used my pencilvs t how! First step in constructing the correct possessive pronoun is choosing which pronoun stemyou ’ ll use in the nominative.. ( last row ) are grayed out because they 're almost never used on possessive pronouns do not have closer! Genitive forms ( last row ) are grayed out because they 're almost used! With others: possessive articles or possessive determiners, but a different order simplify sentences by replacing nouns making sentences...
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